Photo from Country Living Magazine, Antique Penny Rug

In the 1800s, around the time of the Civil War, thrifty homemakers would use scraps of wool from old clothing, blankets and hats and re-use the material to create designs for mats or rugs. The wool was never too thick and always had a pleasing, soft hand. Often, the selected wool would be kettle-dyed to add rich color and tone. Using coins as templates, the Penny circles were cut in abundance and each piece was sewn to the next using a simple blanket stitch.

For structure and longevity, the Penny Rugs were backed with burlap bags or feed sacks. Sometimes an actual penny was stitched inside to help the finished piece lie flat.

Despite the common name, Penny Rugs are not rugs to be placed on the floor, but decorative coverings for beds, tables, bureaus and mantles. They can be displayed as a wall hanging (much like a tapestry) or perhaps lined and stuffed to serve as a decorative throw pillow. Traditional designs include circles of varying sizes and half-circle tabs around the perimeter.

Many of the most whimsical designs include images from everyday life: dogs and cats, flowers and trees, hearts and stars, bees, barns and wooly sheep. We believe these bits of character, placed alongside the traditional penny circles, are what add the perfect homey touch and allow the Penny Rug to shine as true folk-art. Whether your personal style of home décor leans modern, or shabby chic, there is a place for a Penny Rug.